Behind shop windows and runway shows, the fashion industry hides a far less glamorous reality. Over the past few decades, it has become one of the most powerful — and most polluting — industries on the planet. Massive clothing production, accelerating consumption, growing textile waste and considerable environmental pressures: the numbers are staggering. The two infographics below help put this phenomenon into perspective. They illustrate the economic scale of the sector, the volumes of clothing produced and discarded each year, as well as the environmental and social impacts that accompany the rapid growth of the global apparel market.

DOSSIER / Fashion Frenzy
The True Cost of Style: Fashion's Dirty Truth
Fashion has evolved from a powerful tool for self-expression into an endless drive of overconsumption. Behind the clothes hanging in our wardrobes, hide staggering statistics about textile waste, water contamination, air pollution and human rights violation.
Click & Buy: The Digital Race Fueling Fashion Overconsumption
The frenzy of modern fashion now plays out online, a stage for unprecedented competition. Numerous players jostle for attention, from own brand retailers to specialised or generalist platforms and secondhand marketplaces. All compete in a digital ecosystem where the race to catch the latest trends fuels relentless consumerism.
Seams of Change: Threads of a Better Fashion Industry are Being Woven
With environmental goals now widely recognised and ethical consciousness growing, the fashion industry is experiencing a slow shift. From legislations to innovative business models, the following initiatives exemplify the steps that are being taken to embrace sustainability in the fashion industry.
Atelier Spatz : Children's Costume, The Artisan Way
Since 2013, Johanna De Santis has been bringing children’s wildest dreams to life with handmade, sustainable costumes. Based in Luxembourg since 2022, she creates her timeless pieces in her design studio Spatz, where passion and craftsmanship come together. Each costume is a lovingly crafted treasure, made to be passed down through generations. Let’s open the dress-up trunk together...
Conscious Closet: A Sustainable Fashion Tour of Luxembourg
Take a walk through Luxembourg City and you will discover another side of fashion, rooted in sustainability and ethical choices. Let us take you on a quick tour of a selection of great spots that showcase this vibe.